Funded Pension Scheme
Funded Pension Scheme Накопительная пенсия Coverage Voluntary participation Citizens of the Russian Federation as well as foreign citizens and stateless persons residing permanently in the Russian Fed
Private Pension Schemes
Non-State (Private) Pension Schemes Негосударственное пенсионное обеспечение Coverage Voluntary participation Persons with taxable income, residing in the Russian Federation. Financing General finance
National Pension & Guarantee Pension
National Pension Kansaneläke Coverage Persons who have reached the qualifying age, who have resided in Finland for a considerable amount of time and whose earnings-related pension income falls below t
Corporate (Occupational) Pension Schemes
Corporate (Occupational) Pension Schemes Корпоративные пенсии Coverage Voluntary insurance Employees, including state civil servants, based on collective agreement and corporate pension schemes. Finan
Russische Föderation
The Russian Old Age Security System in 2020 By Olga Chesalina, Max Planck Institute for Social Law and Social Policy The first attempts at setting up old age insurance in Russia date back to the begin
Old Age Insurance Pension Scheme
Old Age Insurance Pension Scheme Страховая пенсия по старости Coverage Mandatory insurance Persons working under an employment contract or under a civil law contract for the provision of services or t