Military Old Age Pension
Zaopatrzenie emerytalne żołnierzy zawodowych
Coverage
- Professional soldiers.
Financing
- Fully tax-financed out of the general budget.
Administration
- The Ministry of National Defence (Minister Obrony Narodowej) administers the scheme (incl. verification of pension rights/entitlements, calculation of pension benefits and payment thereof).
Qualifying Conditions
Qualifying conditions
- Soldiers in service after 2012: no statutory retirement age, minimum service period: 25 years.
- Soldiers in service before 2012: no statutory retirement age, minimum service period: 15 years.
- Exceptions apply in case of service-related disability through special regulations on military disability pensions.
Early retirement
- No possibilities for early retirement.
Deferred retirement
- Retirement can be deferred with positive (permanent) adjustments to pension benefits (various regulations apply).
Combining employment & retirement
- Termination of employment is a precondition for claiming pension benefits.
- After retirement, employment different from the employment that is the basis for the pension qualification is permitted with earnings limits.
Benefits
Pension benefits
- Primarily based on earnings of 10 consecutive years of service (prior to 2012: last earnings).
Benefit calculation
- Soldiers in service after 2012: defined benefit based on 10 consecutive years chosen by person (if no active selection is made, the last 10 years prior to retirement serve as reference period).
- Soldiers in service before 2012: defined benefit based on last earnings prior to retirement in the last official position.
- Adjustments: yearly adjustments of benefits according to adjustment ratio based on the annual consumer price index and growth of average earnings.1
Taxation and social security contributions
- Pension benefits are subject to income tax.
- Mandatory contributions for health insurance.
Coverage
Financing
Administration
Qualifying Conditions
Benefits
- Professional soldiers.
- Fully tax-financed out of the general budget.
- The Ministry of National Defence (Minister Obrony Narodowej) administers the scheme (incl. verification of pension rights/entitlements, calculation of pension benefits and payment thereof).
Qualifying conditions
- Soldiers in service after 2012: no statutory retirement age, minimum service period: 25 years.
- Soldiers in service before 2012: no statutory retirement age, minimum service period: 15 years.
- Exceptions apply in case of service-related disability through special regulations on military disability pensions.
Early retirement
- No possibilities for early retirement.
Deferred retirement
- Retirement can be deferred with positive (permanent) adjustments to pension benefits (various regulations apply).
Combining employment & retirement
- Termination of employment is a precondition for claiming pension benefits.
- After retirement, employment different from the employment that is the basis for the pension qualification is permitted with earnings limits.
Pension benefits
- Primarily based on earnings of 10 consecutive years of service (prior to 2012: last earnings).
Benefit calculation
- Soldiers in service after 2012: defined benefit based on 10 consecutive years chosen by person (if no active selection is made, the last 10 years prior to retirement serve as reference period).
- Soldiers in service before 2012: defined benefit based on last earnings prior to retirement in the last official position.
- Adjustments: yearly adjustments of benefits according to adjustment ratio based on the annual consumer price index and growth of average earnings.1
Taxation and social security contributions
- Pension benefits are subject to income tax.
- Mandatory contributions for health insurance.
1 The adjustment ratio is the average annual consumer price index in the previous calendar year increased by at least 20% of the real growth of the average wage in the previous calendar year.
Legal Basis: Acton Pensions forProfessional Soldiers and their Families (ustawa o zaopatrzeniu emerytalnym żołnierzy oraz ich rodzin).